Do I need a degree for Italy's digital nomad visa?
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Not necessarily. You must be highly qualified under art. 27-quater(1) of Italy's immigration law: a degree or post-secondary qualification of at least three years, a recognised regulated profession, five years of comparable professional experience, or, for ICT managers and specialists, three years of relevant experience in the last seven. You also need six months' experience.
Key facts
| What | The law says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Who counts as highly qualified | Someone who meets art. 27-quater(1) of the Testo unico | DM 29 Feb 2024, art. 2(2) |
| Route 1: education | Tertiary degree of at least three years, or a post-secondary professional qualification of at least three years or at least level 6 of the Italian qualifications framework | D.Lgs. 286/1998, art. 27-quater(1)(a) |
| Route 2: regulated profession | Meeting the requirements of D.Lgs. 206/2007 for a regulated profession | D.Lgs. 286/1998, art. 27-quater(1)(b) |
| Route 3: experience | A higher professional qualification shown by at least five years of experience at a level comparable to tertiary education | D.Lgs. 286/1998, art. 27-quater(1)(c) |
| Route 4: ICT | At least three years of relevant experience in the seven years before applying, for ICT managers and specialists (ISCO-08 133 and 25) | D.Lgs. 286/1998, art. 27-quater(1)(d) |
| Plus | At least six months’ previous experience in the work you will do | DM 29 Feb 2024, art. 3(1)(d) |
A degree is one of four routes
The 2024 decree defines highly qualified work by pointing to art. 27-quater(1) of the immigration Testo unico, the article used for the EU Blue Card. That article accepts any one of four alternatives: a degree or professional qualification of at least three years, a recognised regulated profession, five years of comparable professional experience, or three years in the last seven for ICT managers and specialists.
On top of that, the decree requires at least six months’ previous experience in the work you will do as a digital nomad or remote worker.
How consulates want it proved
The Italian embassy in Zagreb’s guidance says:
- for a regulated profession, the recognition must come from the competent Italian authority (listed under art. 5 of D.Lgs. 206/2007) before you apply for the visa;
- five years’ experience is shown with documents from a public authority in the country where you worked (for example a chamber of commerce or social security body): the company’s details and sector, your position, the contract or pay slips (at least two for each year) and an employer statement with start and end dates;
- documents from non-EU countries must be certified copies, legalised by an Italian consulate or apostilled, with a certified Italian translation;
- for a degree, CIMEA’s comparability certificate can replace the Dichiarazione di Valore.
Other consulates’ lists may differ in detail.
Related questions
- The other conditions (income, health insurance, housing): DM 29 Feb 2024, art. 3(1).
Sources
- Decreto legislativo 25 luglio 1998, n. 286 (Testo unico immigrazione), art. 27-quater, comma 1 (current text, Normattiva) checked 2026-10-25
- Decreto del Ministro dell'interno 29 febbraio 2024, nomadi digitali e lavoratori da remoto, arts. 2–3 (Gazzetta Ufficiale, Serie Generale n. 79 of 4 April 2024) checked 2026-10-25
- Italian Embassy in Zagreb: Digital nomads requirements (PDF) checked 2026-10-25
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This is general information, not legal advice, and Lumen is not a law firm. Rules change and offices differ: check the official sources above before you act. Found something wrong or out of date? Write to support@lumen.observer.