Who has to pay Serbia's annual income tax, and by when?
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You pay Serbia's annual income tax if your yearly income is above three average annual salaries: RSD 5,439,096 for 2025, says the Ministry of Finance. The rate is 10% up to six average annual salaries and 15% above. The return is due by 15 May of the following year; residents include foreign income.
Key facts
| What | The law says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Who pays | People whose income in the calendar year is above three times the average annual salary in Serbia | Personal Income Tax Law, art. 87(1) |
| Threshold for 2025 | RSD 5,439,096 (average annual salary for 2025: RSD 1,813,032) | Ministry of Finance explanation for 2025, section 3 |
| Residents vs non-residents | Residents: income from Serbia and abroad. Non-residents: income from Serbia | art. 87(1); Ministry explanation, section 2 |
| Income that counts | Salary, self-employment, copyright, real estate rent, renting movable property, sportspeople, hospitality, seafarers, other income, and the same kinds of income earned and taxed abroad | art. 87(2) |
| Before the threshold | Each income is reduced by the tax and social contributions already paid on it in Serbia; foreign income by the tax paid abroad | art. 87(3), (7) |
| Under 40 | Salary, self-employment and copyright income are further reduced by three average annual salaries (RSD 5,439,096 for 2025) | art. 87(4)–(5); Ministry explanation, section 6 |
| Personal deductions | 40% of the average annual salary for you (RSD 725,213 for 2025), 15% per dependent family member (RSD 271,955 for 2025); together at most 50% of the income | art. 88; Ministry explanation, section 8 |
| Rates | 10% up to six average annual salaries; 15% on the part above. For 2025 the limit is RSD 10,878,192 | art. 89; Ministry explanation, section 9 |
| Deadline | Return by 15 May of the following year (15 May 2026 for 2025) | art. 92(1); Ministry explanation, section 11 |
How the return works
The law says the Tax Administration fills in the return from official records and posts it on its portal by 1 April. You must correct or complete anything that is wrong or missing and file it electronically. If you don’t file by the deadline, the Tax Administration files the return for you (art. 92(2)–(4)).
The Ministry’s explanation adds that the return is form PP GPDG, filed only electronically through the Tax Administration portal. Where the Tax Administration has not prepared a pre-filled return (it gives the example of income reported under a passport number), you must fill it in and file it yourself by 15 May. A non-resident files through a tax proxy. If your income for this tax works out at RSD 0, you don’t have to file.
Paying
Annual income tax is self-assessed (art. 5), and self-assessed taxes are paid no later than the deadline for filing the return (art. 114).
Related questions
- The rates on each kind of income, before annual tax: salary 10%, capital 15%, rent 20% (arts. 16, 64, 65g).
Sources
- Zakon o porezu na dohodak građana (Personal Income Tax Law), Službeni glasnik RS 24/2001 as amended up to 80/2026, arts. 5, 87–89, 92 (consolidated text, Pravno-informacioni sistem RS) checked 2026-10-25
- Ministry of Finance, Objašnjenje u vezi sa godišnjim porezom na dohodak građana za 2025. godinu, 30 March 2026, sections 1–11 (published by the Tax Administration) checked 2026-10-25
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